函数
fn gcd(a: u32, b: u32) -> u32 { if b > 0 { gcd(b, a % b) } else { a } } fn main() { dbg!(gcd(143, 52)); }
This slide should take about 3 minutes.
- 类型跟随在声明的参数后(与某些编程语言相反),然后是返回类型。
- The last expression in a function body (or any block) becomes the return value. Simply omit the
;
at the end of the expression. Thereturn
keyword can be used for early return, but the “bare value” form is idiomatic at the end of a function (refactorgcd
to use areturn
). - Some functions have no return value, and return the ‘unit type’,
()
. The compiler will infer this if the return type is omitted. - Overloading is not supported – each function has a single implementation.
- 始终采用固定数量的参数。不支持默认参数。宏可用于支持可变函数。
- Always takes a single set of parameter types. These types can be generic, which will be covered later.